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宜家”宜居”,改变世界的打包箱

来源:模达建筑时间:2017/04/14浏览:

伦敦街旁矗立的白色打包建筑名为宜家宜居,由宜家一手打造,不过这个打包箱可不是用来居住生活,而将作为Beazley设计展的展馆。这是宜家首次在伦敦展出集成建筑,为2016年Beasley设
  伦敦街旁矗立的白色打包建筑名为“宜家宜居”,由宜家一手打造,不过这个打包箱可不是用来居住生活,而将作为Beazley设计展的展馆。这是宜家首次在伦敦展出集成建筑,为2016年Beasley设计展造势。
  宜家展览馆占地17.5平方米,位于伦敦西部的肯辛顿地铁南站附近。在这次展览上,宜家的“宜居”与联合国难民临时性住房一同展出。实际上,在世界范围内,数千座“宜居”已经被推广应用开来,做临时住所,医疗救护或者食品供给中心。
  宜家设计的每一个打包箱都满足了基本的居住、隐私和安全性需求,住房寿命为五年时间,一间房子足以容纳无人居住。在建房材料方面,全部使用结实性强的镀锌钢结构,,外墙为可循环的聚合塑料。屋顶全部配备太阳能光板,为室内可远程控制的LED灯功能。别看“宜居”是临时性的,坚实度丝毫不输传统建筑,在像暴雨大雪的极端天气下也屹立不倒。这种打包房最大的优势就是搭建简易,耗时不过4小时,并且具有很强的扩展性,可大可小。
  今年11月底,“宜居”将在伦敦展出。
  IKEA’s Amazing Flatpack Refugee Shelter Pops Up in West London
  A refugee shelter has popped up on the streets of London—but it’s not there for housing. The compact white building is an IKEA Better Shelter - an innovative flatpack structure that’s been nominated for the Design Museum’s prestigious Beazley Designs of the Year global competition. This is the first time that IKEA’s emergency shelter has been publicly exhibited in the UK, and it serves as a teaser for the upcoming 2016 Beazley Design of the Year exhibition.
  Design Museum installed the 17.5-square-meter IKEA Better Shelter outside the South Kensington Underground station in west London, close to the Design Museum’s new location on Kensington High Street. Nominated in the Beazley Designs of the Year’s Architecture category, the Better Shelter was selected for its socially beneficial design, a characteristic that Design Museum curator Gemma Curtain says is at the core of the Beazley Design Award. IKEA’s temporary shelter was developed in collaboration with the UN Refugee Agency. Thousands of Better Shelters have been deployed worldwide, from Botswana to Greece, where they serve as temporary homes, registration centers, medical facilities, and food distribution points.
  Each flat-pack structure meets the basic needs of living, such as privacy and security, and is designed to last for at least three years and accommodate five people. The house-like shelters are made with a sturdy galvanized steel frame with semi-hard, recyclable polymer plastic walls and lockable doors. A rooftop solar panel charges an indoor LED lamp, which includes a USB port that can charge a mobile phone. Though the Better Shelter is designed for temporary housing, each unit can be anchored to the ground and withstand harsh elements. Every structure can be easily set up without tools in four hours and can be expanded upon thanks to its modular design.
  Better Shelter will be on display outside the London tube until November 23, 2016, after which it will be moved to the Beazley Designs of the Year exhibition that runs from November 24, 2016 to February 19, 2017. The Award winners will be announced on January 26, 2017.

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